PUNE: Pune is
the seventh most congested city in India, according to a recent research
published under the US-based organisation, National bureau of economic research
(NBER). Conducted by a team of researchers at theUniversity of California,
Berkeley and three other U.S. universities, the research studies the current
status of mobility in urban India, using Google maps.
According to the findings, Bangalore tops the index for most
congested city, and Mumbai in the second position, while Pune follows in the
seventh place. In another index of traffic speed, Kolkata has been found to be
the slowest city, while Pune manages to hold down its position to the 20th
place.
Tejaswi Satpute, the deputy commissioner of police (traffic),
Pune, said that the probable cause of the ranking can be the limited
infrastructure and citizen approach. “There is a lack of proper infrastructure
in the city, when it comes to accessing mobility and traffic condition. While
the government is making it attempts to fill that gap, there is a big lack of
scope for widening infrastructure in the heart of the city, which includes peth
areas especially. Congestion is the highest in those areas mostly,” she said.
Satpute added that the traffic department, in order to install
their own traffic monitoring system, have tied up with a Dutch-based software
company called TomTom NV. Currently on a trial period of 2 months, they plan to
propose the civic body and the smart city body, to purchase the software for
better monitoring.Pune ranks as the 7th most congested city in India
“There are a number of
flaws when it comes to monitoring congestion and traffic through apps like
Google maps, which is not really on real-time. For instance, Google data is
always on a 10 minute lag, while TomTom data refreshes after 5 minutes. Also,
both the apps mistake parked vehicles as those stuck in traffic, and
considering the huge number of vehicles parked on the streets, the data is not
always accurate. We are trying to find a better monitoring system to provide
better solutions to congestion,” she added.
In terms of public approach, she added that more number of
people in Pune prefer to travel with their own vehicle and not the public
transport. Such factors also cause congestion on the roads.
The research paper,‘Mobility & Congestion in Urban India,’
byVictor Couture of Haas school of business, University of California,
Berkeley, Adam Storeygard of Tufts University, Gilles Duranton of Wharton
School, University of Pennsylvania and Prottoy A. Akbar of University of
Pittsburgh, is the first large-scale analysis of traffic congestion in154
Indian cities. Using Google maps, the researchers analysed22 million potential
trips throughout the prominent cities of the country.
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